What kind of luggage can you take on european trains

Discover the types of luggage permitted on European trains, including size restrictions and tips for a smooth travel experience across the continent.
Trending Now
15000mAh Portable Power Bank Charger
Amazon.com
15000mAh Portable Power Bank Charger
Top Rated
Rockland Melbourne Hardside Carry-On Luggage
Amazon.com
Rockland Melbourne Hardside Carry-On Luggage
Hot Pick
Osprey Ultralight Packable Travel Backpack
Amazon.com
Osprey Ultralight Packable Travel Backpack
Must-Have
Gator Cases Molded Flight Case for Guitars
Amazon.com
Gator Cases Molded Flight Case for Guitars

Passengers are typically allowed two pieces of large gear and one smaller item for personal use, such as a handbag or laptop case. It’s important to ensure that the total combined weight does not exceed 30 kilograms, but specific limits may vary by operator. Always check the guidelines of the chosen rail company to avoid complications.

Most railway operators offer flexibility regarding the dimensions of larger bags; however, a general recommendation is to keep them within the range of 75 cm in height and 55 cm in width. Smaller items, on the other hand, should fit comfortably under the seat or in overhead racks without encroaching on other passengers’ space.

Travelers should avoid bulky or oversized cases that may hinder boarding or disembarking, particularly during peak hours. It’s advisable to pack efficiently, utilizing lightweight fabrics and travel organizers to maximize space while adhering to restrictions.

Must-Have
Wildkin Kids Rolling Luggage for Travel
Durable, fun designs for kids' adventures
This kids' rolling luggage is perfect for school and travel, featuring vibrant patterns that kids love. Its durable design ensures it withstands the rigors of daily use while being easy to maneuver.
Amazon price updated: September 21, 2025 9:41 pm

Pay attention to any specific regulations regarding sports equipment or musical instruments, as these may require special arrangements or additional fees. Regarding strollers or mobility aids, most services accommodate them, though notifying the operator in advance can ensure a smoother experience.

What You Can Bring on European Rail Services

Passengers typically permitted to transport up to two items of standard size without additional fees. Majority of operators allow a maximum length of 85 cm (33 in) for each piece, although certain exceptions exist for larger bags. Ensure each suitcase or backpack can be stowed securely and doesn’t obstruct aisles.

Special conditions apply for oversized goods. These may include sports equipment or musical instruments, subject to advance arrangements with the railway company. It’s advisable to verify individual policies before planning your departure.

Trending Now
15000mAh Portable Power Bank Charger
Fast charging for multiple devices on-the-go
Stay powered with this portable charger that supports 6 devices simultaneously with integrated cables. Its compact design and fast charging capabilities make it ideal for travel and everyday use.
Amazon price updated: September 21, 2025 9:41 pm
Service Provider Standard Bag Size Oversized Item Policy
Eurostar 85 cm (33 in) Contact for arrangement
Thalys 85 cm (33 in) Possible; prior notice needed
ICE (Deutsche Bahn) Standard dimensions apply Allowed, check in advance

Consider lightweight and easily portable options to enhance comfort during travel. Investing in good quality travel gear can significantly streamline your experience. For optimal outdoor leisure, check out best patio table crank umbrellas for your travels.

Size and Weight Restrictions for Carry-On Items

For optimal travel experience, adhere to the following size and weight guidelines for personal belongings on rail networks:

  • Maximum dimensions: Typically, allowed dimensions are around 55 x 40 x 20 cm (21.5 x 15.7 x 7.9 inches).
  • Weight limit: Generally, the weight restriction falls between 10 to 20 kg (22 to 44 lbs), depending on the operator.

It is advisable to measure and weigh your items before departure to avoid surcharges. Some companies may offer flexibility or additional allowance for certain models, like the best inexpensive gym bag, which often fits personal item criteria.

Top Rated
Rockland Melbourne Hardside Carry-On Luggage
Durable, lightweight spinning luggage for travel
This 20-inch hardside luggage features a lightweight design and multi-directional spinner wheels for easy maneuverability, meeting airline carry-on restrictions perfectly.
Amazon price updated: September 21, 2025 9:41 pm

Considerations for oversized items, such as sports equipment or musical instruments, could vary. Check specific policies with the service provider in advance to ensure compliance and avoid any issues during boarding.

Traveling with children or pets may also impact the regulations, requiring extra space or special arrangements. In such cases, verification with the carrier is recommended to ensure smooth handling.

Types of Allowed Items: Suitcases, Backpacks, and More

For optimal travel in Europe, be aware of permissible articles. Standard options include medium to large suitcases, duffel bags, and backpacks. Medium suitcases typically range from 55 cm to 75 cm, while larger ones can go up to 85 cm. Select cases with wheels for convenience.

Packs and Totes

Backpacks suitable for daily essentials are welcome aboard, provided they fit within size limitations. Consider options around 30-40 liters, ensuring they’re lightweight and easy to manage. Tote bags are also acceptable, particularly those designed for travel, helping to streamline carry-on items.

Hot Pick
Osprey Ultralight Packable Travel Backpack
Collapsible backpack for versatile travel needs
This lightweight, collapsible backpack expands your luggage capacity and is perfect for day trips or extra storage for souvenirs, crafted from environmentally friendly materials.
Amazon price updated: September 21, 2025 9:41 pm

Sporting Goods and Specialty Gear

Sporting equipment, such as bicycles and skis, may be transported, but often requires an additional fee or prior arrangement. For those with unique items, check specific carrier policies. Equip yourself with necessary accessories for transporting these items securely.

For an entirely different focus, if you’re considering improvements around your home, investing in tools such as a best pressure washer for concrete patio can be beneficial.

Special Considerations for Sporting Equipment and Musical Instruments

Transporting sports gear and musical instruments requires specific attention to regulations imposed by rail operators across various countries. Always check individual carrier policies since different companies may have distinct rules regarding dimensions and handling.

Sporting Equipment

Many rail services permit sporting equipment such as bicycles, skis, and surfboards, but with guidelines to follow. Typically, larger items must be appropriately packaged or stored in designated areas. Cyclists can often bring their bikes aboard if they are folded and secured in a bag, or if the train specifically allows full-sized bicycles during off-peak hours. For skis or snowboards, protective bags are often necessary, and some services may require a reservation or an additional fee.

Musical Instruments

Instruments, like guitars or violins, may be carried as part of personal belongings, provided they fit within standard size requirements. A few companies allow different sized cases, but anything exceeding dimensions for carry-on must go in the cargo compartment, which might incur an extra fee. Additionally, for larger items such as cellos, advance arrangements and potential fees should be discussed with the specific train operator to ensure a smooth journey.

Consider travel during off-peak times, as this often leads to fewer crowding issues. Keeping items secured and clearly labeled is advisable to avoid damage during transit. Always be prepared for the possibility of needing to store items in less-than-ideal conditions, especially on busy routes.

Must-Have
Gator Cases Molded Flight Case for Guitars
Secure, durable case for dreadnought guitars
Protect your acoustic guitar with this TSA-approved flight case designed for dreadnought shapes, featuring impact-resistant materials and plush interior cushioning for maximum security.
Amazon price updated: September 21, 2025 9:41 pm

Storage Options and Prohibited Items on Board

Most rail services in Europe provide ample space for personal belongings, typically allowing passengers to store items in designated areas. Overhead racks and luggage compartments between carriages are standard, enabling efficient organization. For larger items, dedicated storage areas at either end of the carriage are available, though ensure these are not obscured from view.

Boarding with specific articles may lead to refusals. Prohibited items include hazardous materials such as explosives, flammable substances, and toxic agents. Weapons or any sharp objects pose safety concerns and are restricted. Additionally, large tools, perishable goods, and illegal items are strictly forbidden.

Some operators impose limits on unpackaged items that may create mess or foul odors, thus it’s advisable to keep food well-contained. Animals, if permitted, should be confined to carriers, with regulations varying by service provider.

Strollers and wheelchairs are generally welcome, but prior notice might be necessary to ensure adequate accommodation. Large instruments may necessitate separate arrangements, as each train has different capacities.

Consult specific train operators for guiding rules on stored items to avoid complications during travel. Compliance with these regulations ensures a smooth experience and minimizes potential discomfort for all passengers.

Video:

Michael Turner
Michael Turner

Michael Turner is a U.S.-based travel enthusiast, gear reviewer, and lifestyle blogger with a passion for exploring the world one trip at a time. Over the past 10 years, he has tested countless backpacks, briefcases, duffels, and travel accessories to find the perfect balance between style, comfort, and durability. On Gen Buy, Michael shares detailed reviews, buying guides, and practical tips to help readers choose the right gear for work, gym, or travel. His mission is simple: make every journey easier, smarter, and more enjoyable with the right bag by your side.

Luggage
Logo